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Pakistan-Indonesia relationship are particularly special, founded on common mutual religious outlook. Indonesia is the world largest Muslim country in terms of its population, whereas Pakistan is the world second largest Muslim country. Both countries are members of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and Developing 8 Countries. Pakistan has an embassy in Jakarta,〔(Pakistan embassy in Jakarta )〕 whereas Indonesia has an embassy in Islamabad,〔(Indonesian embassy in Islamabad )〕 and a Consulate General in Karachi. According to a 2015 BBC World Service Poll, 80% of Indonesians view Pakistan's influence positively, with 11% expressing a negative view, making Indonesia the most pro-Pakistani nation in the world. ==History== During the Indonesian National Revolution, Muhammad Ali Jinnah encouraged Muslim soldiers serving in British Indian army to join hands with Indonesians against their fight against the Dutch Imperial colonisation of Indonesia. As a result, 600-Muslim soldiers of the British Indian Army deserted the colonial forces putting their lot at stake, allied with Indonesians.〔(Pakistan aims for better relations with Indonesia beyond politics )〕 Out of these 600 soldiers, 500 of them died in war; while the survivors returned to Pakistan or continued to live in Indonesia. As a recognition of Muslim soldiers from Pakistan, during Indonesia Golden Jubilee celebration on August 17, 1995, Indonesia granted Independence War Awards to the living ex Pakistan soldiers and awarded the highest honor ''Adipura'' to the Founding Father of Pakistan Mohammad All Jinnah and the Government of Pakistan.〔(INDONESIAN CONSULATE GENERAL IN KARACHI )〕 Pakistan's relationship with Indonesia greatly developed under Gen Ayub Khan. During the 1965 war with India, Indonesia offered to provide Pakistan with military help, and 'to seize Andaman and Nicobar Islands' of India so as to distract it from the Kashmir front.〔The new international politics of South Asia by Vernon Hewitt, Vernon Marston Hewitt, Manchester University Press ND, 1997, p 126〕〔(The new international politics of South Asia By Vernon Hewitt )〕 According to a 2015 BBC World Service Poll, 80% of Indonesians view Pakistan's influence positively, with 11% expressing a negative view, the most favorable perception of Pakistan in Asia and the world.〔(2013 World Service Poll ) ''BBC''〕 On 8 May 2015, the spouse of Indonesian ambassador for Pakistan, Heri Listyawati Burhan Muhammad, was killed in the Pakistan helicopter crash in the mountainous northern region of Gilgit.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Pakistan helicopter crash kills Norwegian, Philippine ambassadors )〕 While her husband, Burhan Muhammad, ambassador of Indonesia, were among the injured, and later died because of his wounds in a Singaporean hospital on 19 May.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=RI ambassador to Pakistan dies in Singapore )〕 The crash also killed other diplomats, which include the ambassadors of Norway and the Philippines to Pakistan, as well as the spouse of the Malaysian diplomat. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Indonesia–Pakistan relations」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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